Using depolarization to quantify ice nucleating particle concentrations: a new method
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ice Nucleating Particle Concentrations Increase When Leaves Fall in Autumn
Ice nucleating particles active at −8 ◦C or warmer (INP−8) are produced by plants and by microorganisms living from and on them. Laboratory studies have shown that large numbers of INP−8 are produced by decaying leaves. At three widely dispersed locations in Northwestern Eurasia, we saw, from an analysis of PM10 filter samples, that seasonal median concentrations of INP−8 in the boundary layer ...
متن کاملInteractive comment on “Single-particle characterization of ice-nucleating
This manuscript presents the characterization of individual ice nucleating and ice residual particles using SEM/EDX analysis. The ice nucleating particle and ice particle residuals were collected by three different instruments. This study provides very useful information/insights on the comparison of sampling instruments/techniques for ice nuclei. The subject of the manuscript is suitable for p...
متن کاملInteractive comment on “Single-particle characterization of ice-nucleating
This paper focuses on chemical characterization of ice-nucleating particles and the results from different sampling techniques are compared. The scientific results are in-teresting and the comparison of different techniques is necessary. The results from this paper are an important contribution to the fields of ice nucleation and aerosol chem-istry; however, I can only recommend this paper for ...
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INTRODUCTION In cases of mitral regurgitation, the severity of the regurgitation is the major determinant of progression to left ventricular dilatation and dysfunction. Therefore, precise measurement of regurgitant volume in patients with mitral regurgitation is important for evaluating the progression of the disease which can then determine the optimal time for surgical repair or replacement. ...
متن کامل[A new method to quantify subjective aniseikonia].
PURPOSE To design subjective aniseikonia measuring criteria in order to quantify its value and to use it to the clinical practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS In order to carry out the aniseikonia measurements, a sinoptophore (Clement Clark) was used and two tests (one per eye of each patient) were performed. A viewfinder capable of measuring the difference in size between subjective images in both ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1867-8548
DOI: 10.5194/amt-10-4639-2017